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Basics of Sports Physiology and Kinesiology

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:1.00
Study Course Accepted:02.03.2023 09:49:26
Study Course Information
Course Code:SUUK_292LQF level:Level 5
Credit Points:4.00ECTS:6.00
Branch of Science:Sports ScienceTarget Audience:Sports Trainer
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Una Veseta
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Sports and Nutrition
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, 3 Cigorinu Street, suukatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 67611559
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)12Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures24
Classes (count)20Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes40
Total Contact Hours64
Part-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)6Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures12
Classes (count)10Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes20
Total Contact Hours32
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Knowledge of the amount of secondary education in mathematics, physics, biology, chemistry. Knowledge in anatomy.
Objective:
To promote the acquisition of knowledge and the development of an understanding of the functions of the human body, organs and cells at rest and under conditions of physical activity, and of the analysis of human posture and movement, the forces acting on the human body and how to use them in shaping an exercise programme.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1General and sports physiologyLectures2.00auditorium
2Heart circulation and blood physiologyLectures2.00auditorium
3Physiology of the respiratory (breathing) systemLectures2.00auditorium
4Physiology of the digestive system and metabolismLectures2.00auditorium
5Physical activity and muscle physiologyClasses2.00auditorium
6Physiology of the central and motor nervous systemClasses2.00auditorium
7Sleep physiology and effects on activityClasses2.00auditorium
8Basic segments of the human body, center of gravity, basic planes, axes and movements, their definitionsLectures2.00auditorium
9Joints, their classification, types of movements, types of muscle workLectures2.00auditorium
10Range of motion of the joints. Goniometry. Measurement of the range of motion in the joints of the upper and lower limbs, demonstration and practical implementationClasses2.00auditorium
11Volumes of muscle work, force-length, force-speed relationships. Levers in the human bodyClasses2.00auditorium
12Concepts and principles of human body posture analysis, basic positions and body positions derived from them. The influence of various forces on the human body, movements, states of equilibrium. Classification of movementsClasses2.00auditorium
13Fundamentals of biomechanics of human bone tissue, cartilage, connective tissue and muscle tissueClasses2.00auditorium
14Basic principles of trunk and limb movement analysis, muscle work analysisClasses2.00auditorium
15The interaction of human activities and the surrounding environment, the process of learning skills. Classification of activities according to A. GentileClasses2.00auditorium
16Practical tasks: recognizing and naming movements while doing exercises. Analysis of active movements. Passive movements: demonstration, practiceClasses2.00auditorium
Topic Layout (Part-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1General and sports physiologyLectures1.00auditorium
2Heart circulation and blood physiologyLectures1.00auditorium
3Physiology of the respiratory (breathing) systemLectures1.00auditorium
4Physiology of the digestive system and metabolismLectures1.00auditorium
5Physical activity and muscle physiologyClasses1.00auditorium
6Physiology of the central and motor nervous systemClasses1.00auditorium
7Sleep physiology and effects on activityClasses1.00auditorium
8Basic segments of the human body, center of gravity, basic planes, axes and movements, their definitionsLectures1.00auditorium
9Joints, their classification, types of movements, types of muscle workLectures1.00auditorium
10Range of motion of the joints. Goniometry. Measurement of the range of motion in the joints of the upper and lower limbs, demonstration and practical implementationClasses1.00auditorium
11Volumes of muscle work, force-length, force-speed relationships. Levers in the human bodyClasses1.00auditorium
12Concepts and principles of human body posture analysis, basic positions and body positions derived from them. The influence of various forces on the human body, movements, states of equilibrium. Classification of movementsClasses1.00auditorium
13Fundamentals of biomechanics of human bone tissue, cartilage, connective tissue and muscle tissueClasses1.00auditorium
14Basic principles of trunk and limb movement analysis, muscle work analysisClasses1.00auditorium
15The interaction of human activities and the surrounding environment, the process of learning skills. Classification of activities according to A. GentileClasses1.00auditorium
16Practical tasks: recognizing and naming movements while doing exercises. Analysis of active movements. Passive movements: demonstration, practiceClasses1.00auditorium
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Independently studies handouts, e-study materials and literature sources specified by the lecturer. Draws up and describes the movements of active and passive exercises.
Assessment Criteria:
During the study course, four intersubject tests and two practical tasks before the exam have been passed. The exam consists of an oral answer to one theory question (20%) and a practical part, the ability to demonstrate exercises (20%), describe movements (30%) and explain the correct execution of exercises (15%), create variations of exercises (15%).
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):Exam
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:As a result of learning the study course, the student will understand the physiology of human organ systems, the physiology of sleep and its effect on activity, the physiological indicators of the intensity of physical exertion, the functional changes in the body during sports-specific conditions and at various intensity loads. After successful completion of the study course, students will be able to name and describe the contractile and non-contractile structures of the human locomotor support apparatus, which ensure the stability and mobility of both individual body segments and the whole body, and will be able to describe their importance during movement and maintaining a static posture.
Skills:As a result of studying the study course, students will be able to practically evaluate the most characteristic physiological indicators of a person, movements in the joints and analyze the action of the involved muscles, they will be able to practically evaluate and analyze specific static and dynamic basic postures, they will be able to apply these evaluation and analysis skills also in the analysis of various physical activities.
Competencies:Will be able to determine indicators of physical characteristics and compare with literature data, evaluate the degree of training of the athlete's cardiorespiratory system. Will be able to analyze the involvement and operation of various structures of the movement support system during certain physical exercises, justifying their choice to achieve specific goals. Will be able to determine the range of joint movements.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Aberberga-Augškalne, L. (2008). Fizioloģija rehabilitologiem un veselības sporta speciālistiem / Līga Aberberga-Augškalne. Rīga: Medicīnas apgāds.
2Floyd, R. (2015). Manual of structural kinesiology / R.T. Floyd. 19th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
3Neumann, D. (2017). Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System : Foundations for Rehabilitation / Donald A. Neumann ; primary artwork by Elisabeth Roen Kelly, additional Artwork: Craig kiefer, Kimberly Martens, Claudia M. Grosz. 3rd ed.
Additional Reading
1Aberberga-Augškalne, L., un Koroļova, O. (2021). Fizioloģija ārstiem. Rīga, Medicīnas apgāds.
2McArdle W. D., Katch F. I., Katch V. L. (2022). Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition, and Human Performance. 9th ed., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
3Costanzo, L. (2022). Physiology / Linda S. Costanzo. (8th ed., international ed., Board review series)
4Silbernagl, S., & Despopoulos, A. (2015). Color Atlas of Physiology, 7th ed. Thieme Medical, Incorporated.
Other Information Sources
1Knoblauch, M. (2019). Professional Writing in Kinesiology and Sports Medicine / Mark Knoblauch.