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Internal Diseases

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:4.00
Study Course Accepted:15.02.2023 11:18:32
Study Course Information
Course Code:ISK_196LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:2.00ECTS:3.00
Branch of Science:Clinical Medicine; Internal MedicineTarget Audience:Public Health
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Vladimirs Voicehovskis
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Internal Diseases
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, 2 Hipokrata Street, iskatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 67042338
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)7Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures14
Classes (count)9Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes18
Total Contact Hours32
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Normal anatomy, physiology and biochemistry in the course volumes provided in the programme of the Faculty of Public Health. In addition to the current course, students learn the basics of pharmacology, pathoanatomy and pathophysiology.
Objective:
To introduce students to the aetiology of the most common internal diseases, mechanisms of development, clinical symptoms, main complications and principles of primary prevention thereof.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Basic principles of professional communication in medicineLectures1.00auditorium
2PropaedeuticsLectures1.00auditorium
3CardiologyLectures1.00auditorium
4PulmonologyLectures1.00auditorium
5GastroenterologyLectures1.00auditorium
6Endocrinology, nephrologyLectures1.00auditorium
7Rheumatology, haematologyLectures1.00auditorium
8Introduction to the clinic: Definition of communication, regulations of the clinic and ward, image of a medic (role play). Ethical aspects. Deontology. Academic integrity. Doctor-patient relationship, regulations, legal aspects, design of the doctor’s office, role of the assistant, medical documentation, Historia morbi (subjective part), “first patient” (role play).Classes1.00clinical base
9Basic techniques for general examination of patients. Measuring blood pressure, pulse, auscultation, palpation. Practice with a patient simulator, group colleagues. Historia morbi (objective part).Classes1.00clinical base
10Cardiology: diagnostic principles, examination methods. Cardiac auscultation. Practice with a patient simulator, group colleagues. Cardiovascular risks, arterial hypertension, hypertensive crises, acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, acute and chronic heart failure, infective endocarditis. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
11Pulmonology: diagnostic principles, examination methods. Lung auscultation. Practice with a patient simulator, group colleagues. Bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
12Gastroenterology: diagnostic principles, examination methods, cholangiopancreatographic diseases, biliary colic, jaundice; gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding; enterocolitis, Crohn’s disease. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
13Endocrinology: diagnostic principles, examination methods, diabetes mellitus, coma, metabolic syndrome, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, osteoporosis. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
14Nephrology: diagnostic principles, examination methods, nephrolithiasis, renal colic, acute and chronic renal failure, haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, kidney transplantation. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
15Rheumatology: diagnostic principles, examination methods, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis; vasculitis; metabolic arthropathy: gout. Prevention, complications, work capacity. Visit to the clinic.Classes1.00clinical base
16Haematology: diagnostic principles, examination methods, acute and chronic leukaemias, anaemia (B12 and iron deficiency), coagulopathy, haemorrhagic diathesis, haemophilia, thrombocytopenia. Prevention, complications, work capacity.Classes1.00clinical base
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Work with educational literature.
Assessment Criteria:
Exam – standardised and formalised tasks (MCQ): • theoretical questions (5 groups) – 60% of the total grade; • practical questions (one “clinical case”: assessment, diagnosis, prescription of treatment if necessary) – 40% of the total grade.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:To demonstrate an understanding of the latest medical technologies, examination techniques and scientific trends. To take anamnesis, arrange it sequentially, recognise the possible risk factors of the disease. To recognise the possible pathology taking into account the obtained examination data. As a result of completing the study course, students acquire basic knowledge and key competences in patient examination, diagnosis of diseases, complications and prevention thereof.
Skills:Students will know basic and advanced methods of patient examination, how to diagnose diseases, analyse their causes, prevent possible complications and take preventive measures.
Competencies:Evaluate the symptoms identified, relate them to pathological processes in the patient’s body. To be able to analyse situations, substantiate, logically formulate and explain one’s opinion. To communicate with people of different competences and with different experience on professional issues, achieving solutions that benefit their health, society or the environment.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Orļikovs G., Pičkurs K., Voicehovska J. Propedeitika, 5. izdevums. Rīga, RSU, 2014, 367 lpp.
2Klīniskā medicīna prof. A.Lejnieka redakcijā. Pirmā grāmata. Nacionālais Medicīnas apgāds, 2010. (akceptējams izdevums)
3Klīniskā medicīna prof. A.Lejnieka redakcijā. Otrā grāmata. Nacionālais Medicīnas Apgāds, 2012. (akceptējams izdevums)
4Klīniskā medicīna prof. A.Lejnieka redakcijā. Trešā grāmata. Nacionālais Medicīnas Apgāds, 2012. (akceptējams izdevums)
5Rudzītis K. Diagnostikas pamati un terapijas preambula. Rīga: Nacionālais apgāds, 2005. (akceptējams izdevums)
6Lynn S. Bickley. BATES' Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking. 11th edition. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2013.
Additional Reading
1Манджони С. Секреты клинической диагностики (пер. с англ.). Москва: БИНОМ, 2004.
2Kalvelis A. Klīniskā elektrokardiogrāfija. Rīga, Nacionālais Medicīnas apgāds. 2008.
Other Information Sources
1Мурашко В. В., Струтынский А. В. Электрокардиография. Москва: Медицина, 1994 – 2005