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Basics of Physiotherapy

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:4.00
Study Course Accepted:10.08.2023 13:34:06
Study Course Information
Course Code:REK_187LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:2.00ECTS:3.00
Branch of Science:Clinical Medicine; Health CareTarget Audience:Rehabilitation
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Guna Semjonova
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Rehabilitation
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, 26a Anninmuizas boulevard, rkatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 20271291
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)6Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures12
Classes (count)5Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes10
Total Contact Hours22
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Previously acquired study courses in anatomy, human physiology, biomechanics.
Objective:
To provide students with an understanding of patient examination, as well as practical skills in the assessment of the resulting outcomes, in the context of the fundamentals of physiotherapy.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Physiotherapy and the concept of physiotherapy. A general overview of the technologies used in physiotherapy in Latvia. Historical context and development of physiotherapy as a health care discipline. Basic segments of the human body, center of gravity, equilibrium conditions, basic planes, axes and movements, their definitions. Physiological processes underlying movements and functions.Lectures1.00other
2The most important structures of human anatomy for physiotherapy. Understanding the biomechanical processes underlying movement and function. Classification of movements. The concept of range of motion and degrees of freedom in joints, closed and open positions, joint kinematic chains: closed and open.Lectures1.00other
3Macro- and micro-structure of muscles: sarcomere, sliding thread theory, motor unit, recruitment mechanism, contraction regimes. Distribution of muscles by type of fibers, volume of muscle work, force – length, force – speed ratio.Lectures1.00other
4Motor control theory. Child's motor development. Concept of physiological movement. Concept of abnormal movement.Lectures1.00other
5Normal posture and gait of a person, their possible disorders.Lectures1.00other
6Acquisition of skills, analysis of human activity in the environment.Lectures1.00other
7Demonstration of osteokinetic movements of the human body in different planes and their recognition by performing simple exercises. Types of muscle contractions. Practical task: motion analysis. Practical analysis of body positions after 5 points. Motor control: analysis of muscle work to ensure posture stability.Classes1.00auditorium
8Goniometry – determination of the volume of movements of the joints of the upper limb. Acquisition of practical skills of measuring the volume of movements in the joints.Classes1.00auditorium
9Goniometry – determination of the volume of lower limb joint movements. Acquisition of practical skills of measuring the volume of movements in the joints.Classes1.00auditorium
10Practical testing of muscle length and strength in the extremities. A person's normal posture, its practical determination, recognition of possible changes.Classes1.00auditorium
11Development of motor control for a child. Normal course of a person, practical evaluation of it, recognition of possible changes.Classes1.00auditorium
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Permanent work: Within the study course, students will have to master lecture material and compulsory literature, successfully pass the final examination of the course. In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal.
Assessment Criteria:
Permanent work - 50%; Final exam - 50%.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam (Oral)
Final Examination (Part-Time):
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:After completing the course, the student will gain knowledge of how the control of movements and postures in the motor is carried out in the human body, and how to examine the number of movements, tests of muscle length and strength, posture and gait assessment.
Skills:Evaluate muscle function by performing movements and holding various positions, perform the examination of the volume of movements in the limb joints, tests of muscle length and strength, assessment of posture and gait.
Competencies:Be able to understand the results of patient assessment and apply them in professional activities.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Norkin, Cyntia C., White D. Joyce Measurement of Joint Motion. A Guide to goniometry. 5th Edition, 2016. by F.A. Davis Company, pp. 1.- 408.
2Peterson Kendall, F., Kendall McCreary E., Provance P.G. Muscles Testing and Function with Posture and Pain. 2010, Williams & Wilkins. (akceptējams izdevums)
3Porter, Stuart, ed. Tidy's Physiotherapy E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2013.
Additional Reading
1Shumway-Cook, Anne,Woollacott, Majorie H. Motor Control Translating Research into Clinical Practice. 5th Edition, 2017, Wolters Kluwer, pp. 1.- 79.