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Clinical Placement

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:9.00
Study Course Accepted:12.12.2023 11:40:05
Study Course Information
Course Code:ZHAS_016LQF level:Level 5
Credit Points:8.00ECTS:12.00
Branch of Science:Clinical Medicine; Oral MedicineTarget Audience:Dentistry
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Gunta Nimma
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, 20 Dzirciema Street, zhsatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 67455560
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)0Lecture Length (academic hours)0Total Contact Hours of Lectures0
Classes (count)12Class Length (academic hours)3Total Contact Hours of Classes36
Total Contact Hours36
Full-Time - Semester No.2
Lectures (count)0Lecture Length (academic hours)0Total Contact Hours of Lectures0
Classes (count)12Class Length (academic hours)3Total Contact Hours of Classes36
Total Contact Hours36
Full-Time - Semester No.3
Lectures (count)0Lecture Length (academic hours)0Total Contact Hours of Lectures0
Classes (count)10Class Length (academic hours)4Total Contact Hours of Classes40
Total Contact Hours40
Full-Time - Semester No.4
Lectures (count)0Lecture Length (academic hours)0Total Contact Hours of Lectures0
Classes (count)10Class Length (academic hours)4Total Contact Hours of Classes40
Total Contact Hours40
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Prevention of dental diseases, radiology, periodontology, public health care in dentistry, oral health promotion and education, oral pathology, contact with a patient in pediatric dentistry, therapeutic dentistry, dental prosthetics, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, dental anatomy.
Objective:
Enhance the level of students' knowledge, skills and competence in the prevention of oral diseases, clinical examinations, looking at the patient as a whole and performing the necessary treatment in accordance with their level of competence in Pediatric dentistry and Adult dentistry.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Rules of clinical practice. Duties and responsibilities of students. Dental office equipment. Guidelines for infection control.Classes1.00clinical base
2Health and oral health history collection. Dental patient's card filling.Classes1.00clinical base
3Patient examination. Diagnostics.Classes1.00clinical base
4Inspection of tempomandibular joint. Lymph node examination.Classes1.00clinical base
5Dental signs in international two-digit system (milk and permanent bite).Classes1.00clinical base
6Filling in a clinical card.Classes1.00clinical base
7Control test.Classes1.00clinical base
8Assessment of oral health with different kind of indexes.Classes1.00clinical base
9Decay-missing-filled teeth among populations prevalence and intensity index. Hygiene index. Plaque index.Classes1.00clinical base
10Silness-Löe plaque index. The Greene–Vermillion index.Classes1.00clinical base
11Basic principles of dental polishing.Classes1.00clinical base
12Exam.Classes1.00clinical base
13Periodontal structure and function.Classes1.00clinical base
14Measures, which are taken with a periodontal probe. Attached gingiva. Bifurcation probing.Classes1.00clinical base
15Measure of recession. Measure of clinical attached level loss.Classes1.00clinical base
16Periodontal condition evaluation index. Bleeding index.Classes1.00clinical base
17Diagnostic the mobility of teeth. Papillary Bleeding Index.Classes1.00clinical base
18Basic principles of probing. Probing depth.Classes1.00clinical base
19BPE (Basic Periodontal Examination)Classes2.00clinical base
20Sealant. Practical work with sealants (phantoms).Classes1.00clinical base
21Leying of sealants.Classes2.00clinical base
22Exam.Classes1.00clinical base
23Placement planning and student responsibilities in a clinic. Infection control and adherence to the clinic. (Instrument disinfection and sterilization, disinfection of equipment).Classes1.00clinical base
24Work with a patient. To examine and evaluate medical, dental and social history of patient (anamnesis).Classes1.00clinical base
25Work with the patient. To prepare prophylaxis of oral illnesses and clinical (periodontological) treatment plan individually for each patient.Classes1.00clinical base
26Work with the patient. Sub and supra gingival scaling with Gracey curettes and sickle.Classes2.00clinical base
27Work with the patient. Gingival pocket medical treatment.Classes1.00clinical base
28Practical use of ultrasonic scaler in clinic. Indications and contrinications.Classes2.00clinical base
29Work with the patient. Patient education. Choosing appripriate mouth care products for patients.Classes1.00clinical base
30Exam.Classes1.00clinical base
31Work with patients. Powder spray practical use. Use of different kind of powders.Classes1.00clinical base
32Work with the patient. Teeth polishing with different kind of pastes. Polishing cups and different brushes.Classes2.00clinical base
33Usage of fluorides. Fluoride varnish, gels, foams, tooth mousse.Classes2.00clinical base
34Work with patients. Premedication.Classes1.00clinical base
35Professional hygiene with patients who have orthodontic appliance. Patient education. The principles of nursing of orthodontic appliance.Classes1.00clinical base
36Dental services for patients with special needs.Classes1.00clinical base
37Work with patients. Instrument sharpening.Classes1.00clinical base
38Exam.Classes1.00clinical base
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Practice book, presentation of work done in practice, assessment from the practice supervisor. During the 1st semester the following subjects should be studied: history of lymph nodes, examination of the lymph nodes, examination of the tempo-mandibular joint, various hygiene indices, caries spread and intensity indices. During the 2nd semester you have to master the following: structure and functions of periodontal indexes, periodontal condition evaluation indexes, bleeding indices and technique and application of lanterns. In the 3rd and 4th semesters - report on each patient (accepted in practical classes), showing the work done, self-assessment of the work done, recommendations for the patient, to present the patient to the lecturer. Reports presentation and a report on the work done. Specific recommendations for every patient. Practice evaluation from the head of the clinic. Report about every patient in practical lessons, where they write work done, self-esteem and recommendations. Submission of the summer internship report, completed according to the regulations. Fill in the course evaluation questionnaire.
Assessment Criteria:
The compulsory participation of students in practical classes is assessed in all semesters, following the rules of Clinical (practical) classes. During the 1st and 2nd semester 2 tests and 2colloquia on the topics of the lessons. Passed if given 80% correct answers. At the end of the semester, an exam that includes a written and practical test of what has been learned during the semester. During the 3rd and 4th semesters work with the patient in the clinic, where the following aspects are evaluated: • outward appearance (special clothing, footwear, hair arrangement, nail length, jewelry); • organization of workplace (choice of materials and tools, quantity), observation of infection control; • communication with patient (listening skills, information and motivation); • collection of medical history; • indexing, probing skills; • diagnosis and removal of tartar; • teeth polishing, flossing and selection of application. Acquired knowledge in Dental disease courses: • Dental disease prevention, radiology, periodontics, dental public health, oral health promotion and education, oral pathology, communication with the patient children's dentistry, therapeutic dentistry, prosthetic dentistry, orthodontics, dental anatomy. In the 3rd semester, evaluation of the summer internship report, in which presentation, content, invested work, attitude towards the task are evaluated.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:Students define the examination of the oral cavity and the diagnosis of diseases, documents and describes the patient's medical history, presents a treatment plan, identifies recommendations in the prevention of oral diseases, explains infection control standards, recognizes the norms of professional ethics.
Skills:The student obtains and documents the patient's medical history, paying attention to medication use, bad habits, oral care habits, respects the confidentiality of data protection, perform an examination of the neck lymph nodes, temporomandibular joints, perform a full periodontal examination, performs index calculation, documents and evaluates the obtained results, explains and demonstrates the treatment plan, provides recommendations in the prevention of oral diseases performs polishing of dental crowns, laying of sealants, application of various fluoride applications, perform supragingival and subgingival (up to 5 mm in pockets) instrumentation using specialized instruments, carries out disinfection, sterilization control, follow the use of infection control barriers.
Competencies:Students are able to independently collect anamnesis, evaluate, calculate, reasonedly interpret and analyze the available information; able to explain and offer advanced oral prevention and treatment solutions to the patient; able to remove plaque and tartar using various tools; able to provide infection and sterilization control.
Clinical Skills:
No.SkillLevel
1Dental flossingC1 - High level
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Alex J. Moule, and M. Lamar Hicks, John Wiley & Sons. Incorporated, Diagnosing Dental and Orofacial Pain. 2016. 1st edition.
2George, Marie D., et al. Ultrasonic Periodontal Debridement. Theory and Technique, John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2014.
3 Jane A. Soxman, and Jane A Soxman. Handbook of Clinical Techniques in Pediatric Dentistry. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2015. ProQuest Ebook Central, Chapter 9 Sealants pp 77-82
4 Moharamzadeh, Keyvan. Diseases and Conditions in Dentistry : An Evidence-Based Reference, John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2018.
5Niklaus P. Lang, et al., John Wiley & Sons. Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. Incorporated, 2015
6Newman and Carranza's Clinical Periodontology. 13th edition, 2019
7Pankhurst, Caroline L., and Wilson A. Coulter. Basic Guide to Infection Prevention and Control in Dentistry. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2017. ProQuest Ebook Central
8Rainer, Buchmann. Economic Periodontal and Implant Dentistry. Bentham Science Publishers, 2016. ProQuest Ebook Central
9 Stuart L. Segelnick. Clinical Cases in Dental Hygiene. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2019. ProQuest Ebook Central
10Wingrove, Susan S. Peri-Implant Therapy for the Dental Hygienist : Clinical Guide to Maintenance and Disease Complications. 2013, 1st edition.
Additional Reading
1American, Dental Association, American Dental. Managing the Dental Team: Guidelines for Practice Success : Best Practices, American Dental Association, 2016.
2Deborah A. Termeie. Avoiding and Treating Dental Complications : Best Practices in Dentistry. 2016. ProQuest Ebook Central
3Jill S. Gehrig; Daniel E. Shin; Donald E. Willmann. Foundations of Periodontics for the Dental Hygienist. 2020. 5th edition.
4Nadeem Karimbux, and Hans Peter Weber. Clinical Cases in Implant Dentistry. 2017.
5Nisha Garg, and Amit Garg. Textbook of Operative Dentistry. 2015 3rd edition.
6Norādījumi periodonta un periimplanta audu slimību jaunās klasifikācijas pielietošanai klīniskajā praksē. 2021.
Other Information Sources
1Cochrane Library, Science Direct, SAGE, ProQuest, OVID, Wiley online library, EBSCO, Dyna Med.
2If saliva were red. Video.
3Prophylaxis Tips with the Ultrasonic.
4Zobu pulēšana. Video.