Skip to main content

Methods of Determining the State of Reproductive Health, Infertility

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:6.00
Study Course Accepted:06.01.2023 12:35:29
Study Course Information
Course Code:DUGK_009LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:2.00ECTS:3.00
Branch of Science:Clinical Medicine; Obstetrics and GynaecologyTarget Audience:Medicine
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Elizabete Pumpure
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, Miera street 45, Riga Municipality Ltd. Riga Maternity Hospital, dzgkatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 67293837
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)5Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures10
Classes (count)11Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes22
Total Contact Hours32
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
In anatomy, physiology, pathological anatomy, endocrinology, laboratory and functional diagnostics, visual diagnostics.
Objective:
To promote the acquisition of knowledge about the physiology of the female reproductive system, about methods of examination of the reproductive system used in gynaecology; to create an understanding of the reasons for a couple’s infertility, examination methods and treatment options, as well as expected risks in pregnancy.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Reproductive history and women’s complaints in the context of infertility. Examination of the menstrual cycle and endocrine system. Genetic investigation. Lifestyle and nutrition.Classes1.00clinical base
2Definition of infertility, statistical indicators. Examination of an infertile couple. Male infertility. Semen analysis.Lectures1.00clinical base
Classes1.00clinical base
3Gynaecological diseases and infertility (polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, congenital anomalies). Prevention, diagnosis and solutions.Classes1.00clinical base
4Pelvic inflammatory disease, consequences thereof. Tubal patency test. Ultrasonography and X-ray examination in gynaecology. Laparoscopy.Lectures1.00clinical base
Classes1.00clinical base
5Hysteroscopy, resectoscopy, indications for use. Biopsy, fractional abrasion of the uterine cavity. Histological and cytological examination.Lectures1.00clinical base
Classes1.00clinical base
6Medicinal infertility treatment. Infertility treatment: insemination, assisted reproductive technologies.Lectures1.00clinical base
Classes1.00clinical base
7Pregnancy after the age of 35 – the risks involved. Pregnancy after IVF. Habitual abortion. Antiphospholipid syndrome.Classes1.00clinical base
8Pregnancy planning – necessary examinations and recommendations. Vaccine-preventable diseases, pre-pregnancy vaccination, including before fertility treatment and during pregnancy.Classes1.00laboratory
9Fertility preservation in oncology patients. Pregnancy after oncological treatment – problems and solutions.Lectures1.00clinical base
Classes1.00clinical base
10Women’s sexual health. Psycho-emotional aspects of infertility treatment.Classes1.00clinical base
11Methods of determining reproductive status in women – clinical situations. Using a contraceptive.Classes1.00clinical base
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Preparation for the topic of the respective class, using recommended literature and Internet sources, with subsequent evaluation thereof and practical application in practical classes. Clinical case studies. Filling in the study course questionnaire.https://panopto.rsu.lv/Panopto/Pages/Viewer.aspx?id=9558208…. ).
Assessment Criteria:
Test results of multiple-choice questions (25%), self-prepared presentation (25%), exam (50%).
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:Able to find laws on reproductive health issues in Latvian legislation, to describe and explain the physiology of the reproductive system and the process of fertilisation; To describe the examination of a woman’s menstrual cycle and the examination of the reproductive system in case of various gynaecological pathologies; describe genital infections and methods of detection thereof; To list and describe the causes of infertility (lifestyle factors, male infertility, ovulatory factors of infertility, tubal/peritoneal factors); Able to explain the principles of fertility treatment and assisted reproduction techniques (insemination, in vitro fertilisation and embryo transfer, luteal phase support, frozen embryo storage); Understands the foreseeable risks in pregnancy related to the causes of infertility, treatment thereof.
Skills:Able to justify and prescribe tests/examinations to investigate the female reproductive system, explain the need for the examinations and have an understanding of the interpretation of the results. Able to identify possible causes of female infertility and explain basic diagnostic methods for determining the causes of infertility. As a result of completing the study course, the student is able to: - identify infertility, explain to the woman the possible causes of infertility; - explain the infertility treatments available to the woman; - make recommendations on modifiable lifestyle factors that can improve infertility treatment and pregnancy outcomes; - advise the woman on the expected risks of pregnancy following infertility and the methods of treatment thereof.
Competencies:As a result of acquiring theoretical and practical knowledge, the student is able to: - purposefully obtain information about risk factors related to infertility; - explain to the woman the specifics of pregnancy after the use of reproductive technologies, - advise the woman on the myths related to contraception or vaccination and infertility.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Ginekoloģija, I. Vībergas redakcijā. Nacionālais apgāds, 2013
2Dzemdniecība. D. Rezebergas redakcijā. Nacionālais apgāds, 2016
3Latvijas ginekologu un dzemdību speciālistu asociācijas vadlīnijas mājas lapā
4Williams Gynaecology, atkārtoti izdevumi, 2022
Additional Reading
1Human Assisted Reproductive Technology, Future Trends in Laboratory and Clinical Practice. David K. Gardner redakcijā. Cambridge University Press, 2011.
2Manual of Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Clinical Embryology. Pankaj Talwar redakcijā. JP Medical Ltd, 2012.
Other Information Sources
1Lekciju materiāls.
2LR likumdošana
3RSU bibliotēkas resursi
4www.pubmed.com